“Nulla dies sine linea”

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Gespenst eines Genies (Ghost of a Genius), 1922, by Paul Klee. Photograph: Archivart/Alamy.

I see almost daily in the work of fellow bloggers luminous evidence of the play of eye and hand across a surface with some object — pen, crayon, brush, mouse — that leaves expressive marks. Laura Cumming, art critic for The Guardian, says in her well illustrated essay that the impulse to draw is deeply ingrained in humans.

To draw is to see, to learn, to understand. It is thought on the page; pure discovery, in John Berger’s phrase. It may describe the story of its own making, the trials and errors and corrections, the line hurtling or slowing, hesitant or incisive, perhaps finally triumphant. It gets to the page live and direct, brain to nib or sharpened tip, without the encumbrances of any other media.

A sketchbook… is a world of infinite pardon where you can experiment for ever. Nulla dies sine linea – no day without a line, so says Pliny.

(Laura Cumming, “Make your mark: the enduring joy of drawing,” The Guardian, 4-21-19)

(c) 2019 JMN

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Haunted by the Undefined

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Thank you, Maeve Higgins. I’m always glad for the rare journalist who doesn’t assume her reader is privy to novel slang. A term I knew only from sailing has headlined several unread articles recently. I assumed it had to do with haunting.

Ghosting, in modern dating parlance, is when your beloved vanishes without explanation, having taken what he or she needed. Rhiana Gunn-Wright, whose expertise helped shape the Green New Deal, says that humans are ghosting the planet. The joke is a perfect analogy: We’re in this fabulous life-giving relationship with Earth, this ideal planet, but we’re messing her around. We’re using her and we’re not answering her calls, and planning on leaving her for a cooler planet as soon as we figure out how.

(Maeve Higgins, “Life on Mars Should Not Look This Appealing,” NYTimes, 4-21-19)

(c) 2019 JMN

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Bastard File

I went shopping online for a metal file with which to increase the gap of the hook on the support strap I use for my classical guitar. The hook engages with the sound hole of the instrument, and is too narrow on the strap I recently received as it comes from the factory.

I encountered on Amazon a “Stanley 21-106 8-Inch Mill Bastard File.” I needed to know if it was thin enough for my needs. One-hundred-forty-eight people have reviewed this 8-dollar tool on Amazon.

“Spencer in Seattle” went extra distance in his review by including useful information about tooth patterns. “Bastardd” once, shame on you for the typo. “Bastardd” twice, shame on me — maybe it’s a legitimate alternate spelling.

Files come in different tooth patterns, which fall into these groups: rough, middle, bastardd [sic], second cut, smooth, and dead smooth. This one is the bastardd [sic] file, which puts it right in the middle of the pack and means you can do most things with it.

2019 JMN

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Ruination

atlantic city 1

Photograph: Brian Rose.

My first encounter with Texas writer Bruce Sterling was through a column he penned in the early nineties for one of the Houston newspapers. It proffered the notion that our very nature is to seek drugging; that if there existed a legal, performance-enhancing substance with no negative side-effects (a hypothetical), it would be unnatural for a person not to use it in order to gain the advantages it conveyed. It hit me as an impudent, bad-boy
bugle-toot from the contrarian fringes of our perpetual “war on drugs,” and hard to disagree with in a certain light.

Sterling’s column opened the door for me to the impudent, bad-boy fiction of the so-called cyberpunk novelists: Sterling himself, as well as William Gibson, Rudy Rucker, Vernor Vinge, and Roger Zelazny. (This isn’t an exhaustive list.) I was hooked when a character in one of the books hands a broken device to his companion and says, “Unfuck this.”

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Photograph: Brian Rose.

I consumed their stories avidly. They limned a near-future dystopia in which basic institutions have cracked up for one reason or another. The hulks and remnants of a collapsed society are scavenged by mavericks with assorted nerdy knacks who dodge, juke, and improvise to eke out a living in the urban badlands. Their existence is contingent on unfucking the world they inherited.

I was working in the computer industry at the time. I lived in a sprawling urban jungle which I could easily imagine disintegrating around me. The view of ruination through my cyberpunk-tinted lenses — the wreckage left by feral commerce, the general
comeuppance of predatory civilization — was oddly exhilarating.

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Photograph: Brian Rose.

I made a run at my own rendition of a post-catastrophe fantasia. My protagonist, descended from a programming family, had inherited much code savvy; he knew the ancient languages — Object Pascal, C++, Java. The quaint parking garage he lived in was a vestige of pre-Outbreak times when “cars” thronged the now-weedy streets of the Medical Center. He hunkered in the fortress-like structure along with a spunky cohort of eccentrics. It greatly resembled where I parked my car every morning in the “industrial park” that housed our offices.

Seeing the photos in the article cited here stirred my memories of the cyberpunks. Like scrappy flies those writers lit imaginatively on the pus and scabbiness of the world’s self-inflicted wounds and extracted engrossing stories from the vision. The images of
creeped-out decadence in Atlantic City are similarly pathetic and moving. The spectacle of the elements — aka Mother Nature — reclaiming turf from relics of tawdry rapacity and deluded self-aggrandizement is comforting in its way. The catastrophile in me dwells on it like a motorist rubbernecks a collision, craning for survivors.

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Photograph: Brian Rose.

(Photos are from Thomas Hobbs, “Atlantic City: ‘Trump turned this place into a ghost town’,” The Guardian, 4-8-19)

(c) 2019 JMN.

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“… This realm, this England.”

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Kit: Onion soup gratinée, £9; fish pie, £19.50; broccoli £5; americano £3 Tim: Baked scallops, £24; steak frites, £27.50; flat white, £3 They shared: Carafe of Cotes du Rhone, £21; bottle of sparkling water, £4 Photograph: Antonio Olmos/The Observer.

I find the paragraph cited here interesting and amusing for its self-aware description of how the author and his interviewee, both of them writers, preen themselves competitively on their humble class origins to establish their bona fides while preparing to dine in a luxurious restaurant. Their ritual seems to involve a sort of what would be called “humble-bragging” in the States. The context is De Waal’s project to discover and publish new working-class voices in British fiction. The article includes a link to Monty Python’s Yorkshiremen sketch, which is wildly funny.

Before we’ve really sat down, De Waal has deftly established that I come from a significantly posher part of Birmingham than her and that I have a suspiciously “neutral accent”; while I have noted that she left her home city 22 years ago to live in Royal Leamington Spa, though she still says: “I live in Leamington, but I’m from Birmingham.” I see she has come in clutching several West End shopping bags and note the labels. She meanwhile trumps comprehensively my mumbled “first in family to go to university” with “left school – and home – at 16”. We both despise ourselves for doing this – we are in our 50s, after all, when will it stop? – but obviously accept it as our solemn English birthright.

(Tim Adams, “Kit de Waal: ‘Writing’s very solitary — you do it because you want to find readers’,” The Guardian, 4-14-19)

(c) 2019 JMN.

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Body Language

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‘I’d never encountered anything like it’ … Michael Cole in Cunningham’s Beach Birds for Camera, with music by John Cage, 1991. Photograph: Merce Cunningham Trust.

I’ve had little opportunity to enjoy the spectacle of dance except vicariously through the writing of Joan Acocella in The New Yorker. I admire the discipline and athleticism that dance demands of its performers. The passage cited here charms me for how it expresses dance movements as “phrases,” as well as for its glimpse through the eyes of a dancer into the creative process. (Michael Cole, dancer)

[Merce Cunningham] would make a phrase just for the legs, say, then he would teach a completely different phrase for the arms, and then another for the torso and the head. It was up to us to put it all together and make sense of it. That’s where it really started to get crazy. (Michael Cole, dancer)

(Lindsey Winship [Interviewer], “’He said two things to me in five years. And one was thanks for the cheese’ – Merce Cunningham,” The Guardian, 4-15-19)

(c) 2019 JMN.

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Not Ready for Answers

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‘My new life began’ … Valda Setterfield with Merce Cunningham. Photograph: Babette Mangolte, courtesy of the WAC.

Merce Cunningham comes across in these recollections of his dancers as a man who spoke volumes in few words. “Don’t make everything so pretty” and the terse statement that answers demand questions cover about ninety percent of art and life, in my opinion.

My mother always said I should smile more, and my teachers said I’d get a job if I was more personable. But at one point Merce said to me: “Don’t make everything so pretty.” And I suddenly thought: “Thank God I can drop all that stuff.” I was lucky – Merce and I found ways to really talk to each other, and that wasn’t true for everyone. He always said: “I don’t tell people what to do. If they don’t ask me questions, they’re not ready to hear the answer.” (Valda Setterfield, dancer)

(Lindsey Winship [Interviewer], “’He said two things to me in five years. And one was thanks for the cheese’ – Merce Cunningham,” The Guardian, 4-15-19)

(c) 2019 JMN.

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The Heart Is a Pump

daelan 4-10-19

Daelan, March 31, 2019 —

I like what Terence McNally says about creating character through dialogue. His “heart” trope further in the interview, however, is hackneyed. I hope writers who survive this “age of calamity” find a new way to talk about courage, tolerance, empathy, affection, and zest for life — something that for me is glimpsed in this newborn’s face.

I realized very early that my descriptive powers — what a room looked like, what a person looked like — were scant. But I could write credible dialogue. And my characters sounded different from one another. I could define them better by how they spoke than by telling you how they looked… I decided if I really wanted to be a writer, I’d better focus on theater.

I’m working in an age of calamity, but also in an age of great progressive things happening, too… I think what’s required is an openness to them… These are tumultuous, rich times for a writer. All you need is ears and a heart.

My advice to artists is the same as I’d give to someone who wanted to be a better dentist or a better lawyer. Show up, listen, let your heart expand.

(Philip Galanes, “A Conversation With Terence McNally, the Bard of American Theater,” NYTimes, 4-10-19)

(c) 2019 JMN.

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Warholiana Keeps On Keeping On

warhol cows

The Guardian.

Sprayed with silver and decorated with tinfoil, Andy Warhol’s Factory was not only his studio, but a hangout for collaborators and muses like the Velvet Underground and Edie Sedgwick. Photojournalist Nat Finkelstein spent three years documenting it all

(“All tomorrow’s parties: Warhol’s Factory — in pictures,” The Guardian)

Caption:

Warhol at the Factory, 1965. Warhol poses with a piece from his series Cow Wallpapers, produced between the 1960s and 80s. Reportedly, Warhol got the idea from art dealer Ivan Karp, who once suggested, ‘Why don’t you paint some cows? They’re so wonderfully pastoral and such a durable image in the history of the arts.’ When Karp saw what Warhol had produced, he exclaimed, ‘They’re super-pastoral! They’re ridiculous! They’re blazingly bright and vulgar!’ For his next show, Warhol papered every wall in the gallery with them.

(c) 2019 JMN.

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On Clarity

punctuation colorful BBC

BBC.

As a first-year law student I, along with my peers, had to read and sort out a seeming infinitude of cases written by appellate judges whose writing skills varied widely. Navigating the dense prose of the tomes we lugged around in outsize briefcases seemed at times like slogging through a trough of fudge. I was once grilled unforgettably in class by my contracts professor for having reached the wrong conclusion about the law established by a historic case. My reading had led me to deduce the opposite of what the judge had actually decided.

I appreciate the work of Linda Greenhouse, who writes a regular column for The NYTimes about the Supreme Court and the law. Her profession is to parse what judges write, tease significance from it, and write clearly about it. In such a writer I learn from a rare stylistic slip as well as from her customary excellence.

Item (the emphasis is mine):

The cases I’ve discussed here that were not, as they reached the court, on many people’s radar — not the high-profile cases like the [T****] administration’s defense of adding a citizenship question to the 2020 census, in a case to be argued this month, or the immigration, abortion and Affordable Care Act cases now filling the pipeline to the Supreme Court. Looking ahead, is there any chance the court will avoid mirroring the country’s cavernous polarization — and any way we won’t all be the poorer if that proves to be the case?

(Linda Greenhouse, “A Supreme Court Do-Over,” NYTimes, 4-11-19)

In general, an opinion piece demands a strong, clear wind-up. Nuance can be appropriate in the body of the article, but the reader expects no puzzles at the end. The concluding paragraph cited above strikes me as flawed.

The “that” in the first line introduces a dangling subordinate clause; it’s never completed with its own verb. The verbose interpolation introduced by the first double dash encourages this lapse. The writer loses her beginning.

The second double dash introduces a question that derailed me because of how I wanted to understand “any way”; I read the phrase initially as an equivalent of “nevertheless”; however, that reading asks for the inversion “won’t we”: “— and any way won’t we all be the poorer if that proves to be the case?” Then I realized that it also requires “any way” to be written as one word: “anyway.”

Upon another re-reading I concluded that what is meant would become clearer if it were put like this: “— and is there any way we won’t all be the poorer if that proves to be the case?”

In this manner, then, I have furnished a wooly elucidation to a wooly conclusion in the best tradition of appellate judges.

(c) 2019 JMN.

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