Toyin Ojih Odutola Draws Loud


“Congregation,” 2023, with three figures who seem to be gossiping or complaining, has a camp humor that sometimes pops up in Ojih Odutola’s work. Credit… Toyin Ojih Odutola, via Jack Shainman Gallery, New York; Photo by Dan Bradica Studio. [New York Times caption and illustration]

I like how Toyin Ojih Odutola assembles faces from facets, a treatment I strive increasingly, if feebly, to approximate. I describe it to myself in personal shorthand as “envisaging”: implementing visage as a sort of ‘scape rather than anatomical likeness mask. This deep fissure radiating from beside the “nose” is a crevice near the shadow of a promontory, etc. One talks to self, trying to deprogram the brainwashed eye not to “see” what it expects. It exacts a keen and studied form of looking coupled with patient and nuanced handling of media.

Ojih Odutola makes very large drawings — some more than 6 feet high — with charcoal, pastel, graphite and colored pencil. I’d like to know what paper or other surface she uses. The journalist, Siddhartha Mitter, remarks that “her drawings often look like paintings from afar.”

(Siddhartha Mitter, “Toyin Ojih Odutola Is Drawing Up Worlds,” New York Times, 5-22-25)

(c) 2025 JMN — EthicalDative. All rights reserved

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‘O Brute May I Come In, O Brute You May’

My treatment of Mitchell Glazier’s “The Gazing Ball” (Poetry, May 2025) wasn’t fit for purpose because it came across as testy and dismissive. I’m not equipped nor disposed to be a poetry critic, only a consumer with thoughts. And my thoughts were unruly.

A standard I try to uphold if I’m to sound off is to take a writer seriously. Doing so entails allowing myself to be roiled and provoked by what’s pleased to call itself a poem, having cleared the bar of editors pleased to call themselves poets. It’s not my remit to mock or satirize or deride a text which I find inscrutable.

Approaching a poem confrontationally is to mount resistance to ostensibly impervious utterance. Trying to articulate to myself how or why it gets under my skin implements a working assumption that getting under a consenting reader’s skin is what poetry’s meant to do. It’s easy to lose sight of this premise, because reading aggressively is strenuous and time-consuming. You and I have only the precious moments allotted to us. 

Negativity is indifference, not indignation. I have found that sometimes, when I’ve incurred the sunken cost of wrestling with an infuriating text, I’ve begun willynilly to internalize one or more aspects of it, to reach what I call an accommodation, paying it at least a grudging respect.

Just to revisit Glazier’s poem for a moment, I uphold the potential of these utterances to linger in my head, perhaps become memorable:

Absence roughs up / My dead dog in the blood / Of babysitters
Little porcelain / Poppet, hand / The tureen of blood / Now to papa
I’m a gentleman / Dressed in pink paper / Ballooned assless chaps

“Assless chaps,” by the way, are an accoutrement of the working cowboy. The following line is “Float the violet quarry,” which I let stand subjunctively on the model of “Cry the beloved country,” exercising reader’s discretion when the text itself isn’t dispositive.

What I have still failed to do is extrapolate a framework in which the elements of “The Gazing Ball” cohere in the service of a unitary message. That may not be an expectation the writer intends to meet or which I’m entitled to have.

I’m stuck with the bias that reading what I call “verse objects” when they’re refractory and I don’t know (or care) if they’re poems or not sharpens my faculty for recognizing, processing and assimilating newness. The only person who need care what I make of the objects is me. Anyone else who does is surpassing kind and someone I want to know.

(c) 2025 JMN — EthicalDative. All rights reserved

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Queenly Swans Are Nudging Eternity Figs


“Gray Isn’t a Black-and-White Proposition: Ivory Black Mixed With Phthalo Green Light (Vert Anglais Clair, Englisches Grün Hell, Verde Cromo Claro) Cut to Varying Values With Titanium White,” oil on watercolor paper, 24×30 in., (JMN 2025).

What the hell is going on in “The Gazing Ball”?  I had to lock horns with Mitchell Glazier’s poem (Poetry, May 2025) and break it down robustly in order to reach a fragile accommodation. I’ve come to expect having to do this with much verse filtered through Poetry’s reading committee. My approach is to fall back on the godliness of syntax. If the writer respects language half as much as I do, chaos is dodged. If the writer doesn’t, we never met.

Fortunately, what scans as jabberwocky in “The Gazing Ball” does have structure once you look below the bizarro surfaces and cracked lines.

Consider the first 18 words of the poem:

Queenly swans nudge eternity figs
Yellow rose fire

Lit by a ghost breath
I’ve eaten you someplace before
[…]

Wrap your mind around the base assertion that “swans nudge figs.” An obvious-enough adjective describes the swans: “queenly.” A curious adjective describes the nudged figs: “eternity” A flagrant metaphor placed in apposition to those nudged figs further characterizes them: “yellow rose fire lit by a ghost breath.” (The reader must intuit a full stop here.) Figs whose hue is like the fire of a yellow rose — radiance blasted by a fastuous flower — is rather pretty. Go figure what kind of illumination “a ghost breath” casts upon that fire, but the expression’s metaphysicality gives it a certain staying power. In the next assertion, a speaker apostrophizes (talks to) the swan-nudged eternity figs: “I’ve eaten you someplace before.”

Let me go straight to paraphrase in order to save you and me time. Next, several unlikely subjects conjointly “nip” something and “curtsy” to something else. The subjects (actors, agents) are “venom,” “chops” (lamb? pork?), “novels” and “peacocks.” The venom is that of a “terrapin” (a freshwater turtle); the chops are “heart-shaped”; the novels are “beautiful [and] rare”; and the peacocks are “bedlam,” denoting uproar and confusion. The terrapin venom is making a mess on someone’s clothing, “sopping cream suits.” What these several creatures and objects functioning as subjects of the sentence engage in nipping are “limbs”; indeed, “nip limbs a-rosy” is what they do. Leaving them pink? The thing venom, chops, novels and peacocks curtsy to is “the apricot cross.”

Terrapin venom
Sopping cream suits

Heart-shaped chops
Beautiful, rare novels

Bedlam peacocks
Nip limbs a-rosy

Curtsy
The apricot cross

[…]

There’s more than half the poem yet to parse and construe. You take it from here (the link’s up top). Dozens of other new poems await my grappling and I’m out of time for this one. I’ll only remark that the “The Gazing Ball”’s last line is stated so baldly, in contradistinction to what precedes, that it fluoresces:

The poets who offed themselves
Have formed a small country

(c) 2025 JMN — EthicalDative. All rights reserved

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Purloining With Pizzazz: Wayne Thiebaud


Wayne Thiebaud – A Sunday on La Grande Jatte (after Georges Seurat), 2000. Photograph: Wayne Thiebaud Foundation. [Guardian caption and illustration]

This copying work helped Thiebaud figure out his own solutions to artistic problems.

I blush to own it, but I was never keen on pointillism. For all that it purported to be scintillating, it has a diffuseness that feels static. It did show how not to use line to delineate boundaries, which was helpful, but then I liked Degas and Toulouse Lautrec, who outlined deliciously. Thiebaud’s Seurat thrills more than Seurat. Does that make me a frivolous person?


Supper at Emmaus, (after Rembrandt van Rijn), by Wayne Thiebaud. Photograph: Wayne Thiebaud Foundation. [Guardian caption and illustration]

The following quotation is about Thiebaud’s own paintings:

Speaking of light, there is so much glorious negative space in these paintings, largely taken up by whites as thick and delicious as a wedding cake, ranging across so many subtle differences in hue and texture as to be an exhibition within an exhibition. “It’s a symphony of whites,” Burgard enthused again and again as we walked the show’s galleries, pointing out the radiant greens, yellows, blues and reds that Thiebaud subtly layered into the ostensibly “empty” space in his paintings, making his trademark halo effect. “It’s every single white known to humankind is practically how it feels,” Burgard said. “It’s a sea of white that you could fall into…”


Wayne Thiebaud – Three Machines, 1963. Photograph: Wayne Thiebaud Foundation. [Guardian caption and illustration]

(Veronica Esposito, “‘A self-described art thief’: how Wayne Thiebaud channeled other artists,” The Guardian, 4-16-25)

(c) 2025 JMN — EthicalDative. All rights reserved

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The Future Walks on Baby Feet


Detail, “Son and Daughter,” oil on canvas (JMN 2016).

Here’s my English reading of “Contar Cuentos” (Telling Stories), a poem written in Spanish by Azurea20 published at LA BANCARROTA DEL CIRCO on April 27, 2025.

TELLING STORIES
My memory invents you,
strips you naked
tells itself stories,
closes your eyes,
obliterates your mouth,
discovers verbs that are not
conjugated
nor partake of grammar.
They keep me busy,
words do.
I answer my own questions,
parley with the ambiguous
seduction of signals.
I traverse maps with a schizoid
compass.
I spread out the puzzle,
a house guest in my winter,
where I always end up when
evening falls.
Though time will be dissolved
around all of everything
and you’ll hear no more of me,
it will be the day
that footsteps falter
and from me takes wing
a petite post mortem shade.

(c) 2025 JMN — EthicalDative. All rights reserved

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Reading ‘Reading Ulysses in Montana’ in Texas

Detail, “Son and Daughter,” oil on canvas (JMN 2016).

Delving Yardbarker is the nom de guerre of the creator of “Reading Ulysses in Montana.” As with Luvgood Carp, it gives me pleasure each time I say “Delving Yardbarker.”

Sonorous, compressed, quirky, inventive, mischievous, literate, subversive, diverting, intriguing, outrageous, prolific, impudent, fearless… Which of these adjectives sticks? All of them capture something of the look and feel of Delving Yardbarker’s “Reading Ulysses in Montana.” Perhaps one I’ve left out is entertaining. That, above all, oftener than not. 

Here are snippets of “Climb It, Change!”. For me, putting them in an acquired tongue concentrates the mind.

Ginger stood and lifted the stifled rifle to the top of the Eiffel Tower’s lowest setting to the right of the neighborhood watch party…
Se puso Ginger de pie y levantó el rifle sofocado hasta el máximo de la configuración mínima de la Torre Eiffel justo a la derecha de la fiesta de mirones del barrio…

George said he didn’t mind as long as the fleet of empty dignitaries fluttered a fortune of mints into the storm drain of restraint…
Dijo George que no le importaba con tal de que la flotilla de dignatarios vacíos hiciera caer aleteando un dineral de caramelos de menta al desagüe de control…

George stood up and helped Ginger grind the rifle against the top of the Eiffel Tower, but the snow started to fall, and the French snow globe had shattered into a number of poems that refrained from all the mornings of the world catching up with them by breakfast in light of all tomorrow’s parties…
Se puso George de pie y le ayudó a Ginger friccionar el rifle contra la cima de la Torre Eiffel, pero la nieve empezó a caerse, mientras que el globo de nieve francés había estallado en un sinfín de poemas, los cuales se abstuvieron de que todas las mañanas del mundo los alcanzaran para la hora del desayuno a la luz de todas las fiestas venideras…

I know, I know. But it’s impossible to experience the untranslatable without breaking the eggs.

(c) 2025 JMN — EthicalDative. All rights reserved

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A Good Illustrator With a Modest Streak


One of the many Philip K. Dick books that Chris Moore did cover illustrations for was “Beyond Lies the Wub: Volume One of the Collected Stories.” Credit… Chris Moore, via Art Partners. [New York Times caption and illustration]

… Mr. Moore remained steadfast in avoiding lofty posturing as a fine artist. “If someone wants a picture of a horse to illustrate their new range of lasagna,” he said in the Agency Partners interview, “then I follow the brief and produce a picture of an Italian horse.”

“Call him a master, or a titan in his sphere, and he simply won’t have it,” Stephen Gallagher wrote in the introduction to the book “Journeyman: The Art of Chris Moore,” a 2000 collaboration with the artist. “The most you’ll ever get out of him is a grudging admission of some quiet satisfaction when something in a picture comes right.”

(Alex Williams, “Chris Moore, Illustrator for Classic Sci-Fi Books, Dies at 77,” New York Times, 3-12-25)

(c) 2025 JMN — EthicalDative. All rights reserved

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‘Machismo’ Cuts the Cheese Over Yonder

Oil on canvas.

Fun fact: In Great Britain they pronounce it mah-KIZ-mo. On the shores of the Gulf of Mexico America Mar-a-Lago we say mah-CHEESE-mo.

(c) 2025 JMN — EthicalDative. All rights reserved

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You Shall Not Crucify Mankind on a Cross of… Crypto


[photo from New York Times illustration]

With apologies to William Jennings Bryan, it’s called a “rug pull”:

A celebrity touts a new digital coin, prices soar and then insiders who own most of the coins pull the rug: They sell their stakes for a big profit at the expense of amateur investors who got in later.

For the portraitist, ever a student of faces, President Milei’s is a study in vulpine.


[photo from New York Times illustration]

[photo from New York Times illustration]

(President and sister.) [from New York Times illustration]

(Jack Nicas and David Yaffe-Bellany, “Milei, $Melania and Memecoins: Unraveling Argentina’s Crypto Fiasco,” New York Times, 2-28-25)

(c) 2025 JMN — EthicalDative. All rights reserved

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‘Modest, Solitary Buildings Were Often Her Subject Matter’: Gretchen Dow Simpson (1939-2025)


A New Yorker cover by Ms. Simpson from 1993, her last year with the magazine. Credit…Gretchen Dow Simpson & The New Yorker. [New York Times caption and illustration]

While modest, solitary buildings were often her subject matter, Ms. Simpson’s work was not purely representational. A former commercial photographer, she applied a telephoto approach to many of her paintings, zooming in on windows, doorways or rooftops to emphasize the juxtaposed angles and intersecting lines that characterized her work, giving it the feel of abstract art.

(Alex Williams,, “Gretchen Dow Simpson, Creator of New Yorker Covers, Dies at 85,” New York Times, 4-25-25)

(c) 2025 JMN — EthicalDative. All rights reserved

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